মূৰ
Mur
Head
Usage
Show this at a clinic and point to your own head. A headache is মূৰৰ বিষ
Grammar Note
মূৰ is head. Adding ৰ gives মূৰৰ, of the head, and putting বিষ (pain) after it makes headache
চুলি
Suli
Hair
Usage
Used at a barber or salon. চুলি কাটি দিয়ক means please cut my hair
Grammar Note
চুলি is the hair of the head. Use only this word for head hair and avoid other words for body hair
মুখ
Mukh
Face / mouth
Usage
Assamese uses one word for both the face and the mouth. At the dentist open your mouth and point; for the face, gesture at the whole face
Grammar Note
মুখ means both face and mouth, and context or a gesture shows which one is meant
চকু
Soku
Eye
Usage
Point to it when your eye hurts, is red, or when you need eye drops
Grammar Note
চকু is eye, and চকুৰ ড্ৰপ means eye drops. The same form is used in writing and speech
কাণ
Kan
Ear
Usage
Point to it for earache, ringing ears, or pressure after a flight
Grammar Note
কাণ is ear. The letter ণ sounds the same as ন, but the spelling follows the dictionary
নাক
Nak
Nose
Usage
Point to it for a blocked nose or a nosebleed
Grammar Note
নাক is nose. The same spelling has other meanings, so show it while pointing to the body part
ওঁঠ
Õth
Lip
Usage
Point to it when buying lip balm for dry or cracked lips
Grammar Note
ওঁঠ is lip. The sign ঁ marks a nasal sound
দাঁত
Dãt
Tooth
Usage
Point to the sore tooth at the dentist. Toothache is দাঁতৰ বিষ
Grammar Note
দাঁত is tooth. The form does not change for the plural; a number word is added to count
জিভা
Jibha
Tongue
Usage
For when a doctor asks to see your tongue, or when chilli has left it burning
Grammar Note
জিভা is tongue. The dictionary also lists another sense, but as a body part it means tongue
ডিঙি
Dingi
Neck
Usage
For a stiff or sore neck. For a sore throat use কণ্ঠ instead
Grammar Note
ডিঙি is the neck. Keep it apart from কণ্ঠ, which refers to the throat
কণ্ঠ
Kontho
Throat / voice
Usage
Use it when asking for something for a sore throat. It also means voice
Grammar Note
কণ্ঠ means both throat and voice, so a sore throat can be said as কণ্ঠৰ বিষ
কান্ধ
Kandho
Shoulder
Usage
For asking a masseur to work on your shoulders, or after a heavy pack has strained them
Grammar Note
কান্ধ is shoulder, and in a request it can be used as in কান্ধত মালিছ কৰি দিয়ক
বাহু
Bahu
Arm
Usage
Use it to show where an injection or vaccine should go. It is a slightly formal word
Grammar Note
বাহু is arm. The dictionary also lists a fish, but as a body part it means arm
হাত
Hat
Hand
Usage
Point to it after a fall, or to show where a bandage should go
Grammar Note
হাত is hand. In daily speech it covers the hand, and বাহু can be used for the arm
আঙুলি
Anguli
Finger
Usage
For cuts or ring sizes. A toe is ভৰিৰ আঙুলি, literally a finger of the foot
Grammar Note
আঙুলি is finger, and a toe is said with ভৰিৰ, of the foot, in front
নখ
Nokh
Nail
Usage
For a broken nail or a nail trim. The same word covers fingernails and toenails
Grammar Note
নখ is nail and does not distinguish between hand and foot
বুকু
Buku
Chest
Usage
A critical word. Chest pain is urgent, so show it and hold your chest
Grammar Note
বুকু is chest, and বুকুৰ বিষ means chest pain, which should be reported to a doctor at once
পেট
Pet
Stomach / belly
Usage
Point to it for stomach ache or an upset stomach. A stomach ache is পেটৰ বিষ
Grammar Note
পেট is the everyday word for both belly and stomach. A separate word exists for the stomach organ
পিঠি
Pithi
Back
Usage
Useful after a long bus or train ride has left your back aching
Grammar Note
পিঠি is back, and the dictionary also lists the sense of a surface
ভৰি
Bhori
Leg / foot
Usage
The dictionary gives leg. In daily speech it also covers the foot, so point to where it hurts
Grammar Note
ভৰি covers the leg down to the foot. Add a gesture to show the exact spot, such as the sole
আঁঠু
Ãthu
Knee
Usage
Easily strained on steep temple steps. Point to it when buying a brace or pain patch
Grammar Note
আঁঠু is knee. The sign ঁ marks a nasal sound
গোৰোহা
Goroha
Heel
Usage
For a sore heel or a blister from shoes. For a sprained ankle, point at the spot
Grammar Note
গোৰোহা is heel. No verified word for ankle was found, so none is included
ছাল
Sal
Skin
Usage
For a rash, sunburn, or insect bites at a skin clinic or pharmacy. The same spelling also means year
Grammar Note
ছাল is skin. The same spelling also means year, so show it while pointing
হাড়
Har
Bone
Usage
Use it if you suspect a break; show it to say that a bone is broken
Grammar Note
হাড় is bone, and it is written with the letter ড়
তেজ
Tej
Blood
Usage
For bleeding or a blood test. Your blood group is তেজৰ গ্ৰুপ
Grammar Note
তেজ is blood. তেজৰ is of blood and describes the noun after it, as in তেজৰ গ্ৰুপ
হৃদয়
Hridoy
Heart
Usage
Show it to talk about heart disease or palpitations. It is also the word used for the heart in a figurative sense
Grammar Note
হৃদয় means both the heart organ and the heart as feeling. The other word for the organ is rare, so this one is used
পাকস্থলী
Pakoxtholi
Stomach (organ)
Usage
The word a doctor uses for the stomach organ. Everyday speech makes do with পেট
Grammar Note
পাকস্থলী is the stomach as an organ. It is a written-style word and fairly uncommon
অন্ত্ৰ
Ontro
Intestine
Usage
For diarrhoea or a bowel condition
Grammar Note
অন্ত্ৰ is intestine. The cluster ন্ত্ৰ stacks ন, ত and ৰ
যকৃত
Jokrit
Liver
Usage
To show when talking about liver function or hepatitis
Grammar Note
যকৃত is liver. It comes from Sanskrit and its spelling follows the dictionary
বৃক্ক
Brikko
Kidney
Usage
To show for kidney disease or stones. English kidney is also understood in hospitals
Grammar Note
বৃক্ক is kidney, spelled with the vowel sign ৃ
মগজু
Mogoju
Brain
Usage
For a head injury or dizziness. In conversation people often just say মূৰ, head
Grammar Note
মগজু is brain. A written word মস্তিষ্ক also exists
কপাল
Kopal
Forehead
Usage
Point to it to check for a fever or after bumping your head
Grammar Note
কপাল is forehead. The same spelling also means fate
গাল
Gal
Cheek
Usage
Point to it when the cheek is swollen, for example from a bad tooth
Grammar Note
গাল is cheek. The same spelling can also mean an insult, so show it while pointing at the body part
More Assamese phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
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